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Eurydice's voice OUTLINE:
Introduction
I. Intro What is this workshop about. A confusion and resource having something to do with an aspect of femaleness. Conflicted relation to femaleness, both in oneself and in the culture. Something about music, something about being seized, something about going into the dark, something about skill, something about a couple separated into a lost one and a searcher. In this workshop I have two ways into it:
A confusion, a tension A young woman looking at two possibilities and feeling a choice. Doing and being. Power and presence. Speaking and listening. Assertion and attention.
As I went on thinking about what to call the two ways of being I had been holding in front of my eyes I was aware that the contrast I was thinking about had for some while been called a contrast between femininity and masculinity, and I knew I wasn't going to call it that. Both possibilities are genuine female possibilities, and calling female assertion male has been a way of intimidating women, shutting them down, keeping them out of action and influence. At the same time, looking at the blushing, feeling, resonating girl and the tough warrior woman, it seemed to me there was something blind about powerful action a sort of pushing ahead, willfully but insensitively, where reserved perception continues to see and feel all the while. This workshop is welling up out of my own quite charged continuing confusion about the relation between these two forms of being. Why it matters: the context of this work The tension between these two states of being is a cultural tension too. The confusion is central to something very large that we're all part of, decisions about how we want to live, what's wrong with ways our surrounding culture is organized. We're in a remarkable historical era, in which, more and more, women are in a position to work out revisions of our common culture for the sake of everyone. It is hard for younger women to realize that half a century ago, in the 1950s and 1960s, even the smartest women believed they probably were not as smart as men. It's shocking to remember that now, but most of who we read and heard, the philosophers, the preachers, the journalists, the professors, the politicians, were male, and these were men who themselves believed they were smarter than any woman. The women's movement has been truly radical in the sense that it has more and more examined the roots. Writers in the movement more and more have taught themselves and then taught us to stand outside the common culture and ask what WE think of this and that question. The other part of standing outside has been that we have examined the common culture in light of its being a male construction: these ideas are not universal ideas, they are male ideas. What are the blind spots we can see in male systems? What needs fixing before common culture will be better not only for women, but in general? Better: more true, more suited to human flourishing. There is a lot to do: it turns out that looked at in these ways there are many things wrong with basic ideas in philosophy, science, religion, art, romantic life, family life, community life, national life, and on up. It is exciting to be working as a woman in this era just because there is so much to do, and if we do our own work carefully and thoroughly we are well placed to do it. It is an exciting time to be working on these questions also because there has been fine groundwork already done: we can work from a strong lineage we can be proud of. One of the things that is strong about it is just this, that it has not given up on either the blushing girl or the driven, experienced warrior-worker.
II. Orpheus and Eurydice: the story This version is from the beginning of Book X of Ovid's Metamorphoses, the Loeb edition translated by Miller. In this scene Orpheus the poet has just married Eurydice, who is his soul, that is, his younger and feeling self. The wedding is a disaster. Eurydice, walking in a meadow with her friends, is bitten on the ankle by a snake and dies, is carried to the underworld. Orpheus goes into the underworld after her to plead with Hades and his consort Persephone for the return of Eurydice to the upper world of life.
How it ends The condition of Eurydice's return to life is that Orpheus must lead her up out of the underworld without looking back. Somehow, at the last moment, he fails to meet this condition. He sees her ghostly form melting back into the darkness behind him. In some versions of the story he is later torn to pieces by a band of maenads wild, drunken women - and his severed head drifts to the isle of Lesbos, where it continues to sing. History of the story Orpheus stories originate in the mountainous Greek kingdom of Thrace; we have records of them from as far back as 530 BC, and Europe's oldest surviving manuscript, dating to around 340 BC, contains a commentary on an Orphic poem. Orphic songs were part of practices in early Greek religion said to be heavily influenced by Central Asian shamanic practices, and Orpheus was considered a patron of music and poetry, more specifically of the enchanting power of these arts. Ovid's Metamorphoses is a narrative poem in fifteen books completed in Rome in 8 AD, written in dactylic hexameter, the form of ancient epic poems like the Iliad and the Odyssey, and also of Virgil's contemporary epic, the Aeneid. Unlike these epics it does not follow a hero through a series of adventures, but instead moves associatively between stories from the vast mythic corpus of the Classical world.
Since Ovid Ovid's Metamorphoses was the Classical work best known to medieval writers and it strongly influenced medieval poetry. For instance,
At the same time, like other pagan sources, the stories in the Metamorphoses were understood to be subversive of Christian empire-building:
The Renaissance was a revival of pagan attitudes of many kinds, and the Metamorphoses in Renaissance translation was an important source for Shakespeare, both for plots and for its non-Christian lightness of attitude to nature and human relations. A Renaissance writer says "the sweet witty soul of Ovid lives in mellifluous and honey-tongued Shakespeare." The story of Orpheus and Eurydice then goes forward into many forms of European creation, particularly painting, poetry and opera.
When Orpheus is an alto All the versions I have described so far are created by men and primarily interested in Orpheus rather than Eurydice.
My own sense of the Orpheus story as it has been understood by men is that it is about the male artist who goes raging after an essential lost part of himself but ends up leaving it in the dark; and about how both the raging-after and the failing have something to do with wanting to be compelling in his art rather than truly connected in his life. The parts of the story that attract me are the image of the girl going into the dark and an urgency about rescuing her. I had been feeling out these aspects of the story for years when I discovered that a later composer, Berlioz, had rewritten Glück's opera Orpheus ed Euridice, in which Orpheus had been sung by a castrato or a counter tenor, so that Orpheus was now being sung by a woman. (In fact there happens to have been a big production of the opera at the Metropolitan Opera in NYC last week, and Orpheus was sung by a very tall fat woman, Stephanie Blythe, who got the best reviews of the production: "She owns the role of Orfeo, singing with melting sound and integrity, and commanding the stage with her impassioned yet dignified portrayal. Ms Blythe is the news.") When I originally heard that Orpheus in Glück is now a trouser role for a female alto, a light went on: of course! Both the lost one and the searching one are women. I can read the story of Orpheus and Eurydice as a story about Work Woman in search of Love Woman, and when it is a story about these two aspects of a single women I have reasons to suspect that the story might end differently. Inner people and story figures
There are many ways of understanding myths and dreams, but for the purposes of this workshop, mythological figures and dream people are a way of talking about psychological facts rather than real people from daily life. They can actually be facts about alternative structural organizations within a single body, but dreams and stories seem to like to talk about them using a metaphor of separate persons and their relations with each other. The structures I call Love Woman and Work Woman are not the only structures women's dreams and stories can talk about. Others I'm familiar with are children, various kinds of men, particularly the artistic man Jung called animus, and a nonconscious larger self. There are also many more minor characters. What I'm mainly wanting to suggest here is that when we want to know what's going on with us, it's always worth noticing how dream people as aspects of ourselves - are relating to each other; and noticing which story characters and which plot lines attract us. I have often found that when students are indecisive or stuck or somehow dissatisfied with their work, it is worth investigating conflicts between their internal people. There are different ways of working with these conflicts, and I'll come to that later. First I want to talk a little more about what the physiological meaning of inner people might be, and then about the particular couple of inner people I call Love Woman and Work Woman.
III. Alternate organizations We sometimes talk about ourselves as having different voices in our writing or different personae in our social lives. We might notice that our handwriting changes from large and round to small and tight. We might notice that we suddenly look different if we fall in love or fall into depression. We can learn to see that our friends are quite different at different times. We may notice that we have different interests and a different kind of energy if we take certain kinds of drugs. All of these shifts are physical shifts - changes of something about the physical structures of our bodies changes in how the minute parts of our bodies are organized. There are five points I want to make here:
In my experience dream and story persons can be ways the whole body talks about its own array of possible and actual motive systems and their relations to each other. Physiology of alternate states I don't want to spend much time on the question of how these alternative motive states happen physiologically, but I'll just mention a couple of kinds of structuring influences that might be involved.
One of the things that's known about the ethology of animals who live in social groups - humans included - is that pheromones scent chemicals given off by some members of a group will influence the physiology of other members of the group. In many mammal groups for instance a female in estrus gives off scents that drive adult males into aggressive states where they fight each other. When individuals take up different dominance roles in the group, they are found to have different levels of certain hormones.
Hormones are potent state-shifting drugs. On days when Wall Street traders are making more money, their testosterone levels shoot up and they take more risks. When women's estrogen levels are high they go to work in sexier clothes and are more sensitive to touch. Estrogen is involved in the creation of oxytocin, which powerfully influences love and attachment.
You probably already know about the differences between language and non-language hemispheres in human cortex. The non-language hemisphere, which is often the right, is more in touch with emotion, humor, metaphor, somatic sensation for the whole body, sensing and acting in the here and now. This hemisphere has earlier memory and earlier speech. The other hemisphere, often the left, is more adapted to fine manual skill, focused detailed perception, and trained cultural skills including language. Its circuits are tighter and faster. Relations between these two hemisphere happen through several large bundles of connections, one between frontal parts of the cortex, and one between those further back. At any given time relations between the hemispheres can be cooperative or inhibitory in different combinations. People and their momentary states differ in the degree to which one or the other or both hemispheres are included in conscious subnet. There can be traumatized dissociations between left and right hemispheres. The language hemisphere for instance might hype itself in order to suppress feeling or childhood memory evocable in the nonlanguage hemisphere. Besides switching into nonfeeling language circuits there are also many other ways to structure traumatized structural dissociations, for instance:
Conflicting structures When motive systems alternate in relation to some ongoing task like our studies or a love affair we are in conflict about those tasks. We can't settle down to succeeding in them because we keep changing our mind about what we want and what we think. When more than one motive system is active at the same time when we are physically organized to want and be interested in different kinds of things at the same time one of these motive systems being nonconscious - then there can be mysterious self-sabotage, and all kinds of mysterious dissatisfaction and failure. Needless to say I have learned about this stuff from personal experience.
IV. A couple of women So: Love Woman and Work Woman - Eurydice the soprano and Orpheus the alto. When I've worked with students we might find different names for alternative structures as they find them in themselves. Some of their names have been:
The first thing to say about the two of them is that in their present forms in us they may be immature. One might be more formed, less raw, than the other, but my guess is that they need to be in good relation with each other for either of them to be truly mature. I'm making a point of this because we need to distinguish between their relative maturity and their essential character.
To get at their more essential character as I discover it in myself I'll bring back the image I began with, the fine-skinned rosy girl and the cultural warrior. Connection and assertion. Immediacy, bodily presence, the lively welling-up of the moment, versus goals that takes us away from body and the present. Something like that. I started thinking about the two of them because I was in conflict about them: ie because they were conflicting structures in me. For instance Love Woman would fall in love with people Work Woman did not approve of Work Woman basically did not want to be in love at all. Love Woman wanted to have a baby when Work Woman wanted nothing less. Love Woman when she did fall in love had a whole kit of romantic illusions Work Woman could see through but somehow couldn't forestall. Love Woman is prettier, more instinctual and emotional and much less focused than Work Woman. In me she has rounder handwriting, is moonier, swarmier, sweeter. She's a whole well of feeling and images. In me she's fugitive; she'll take fright and vanish in an instant. In some people Work Woman is the one who lurks out of sight. In me she is the default. She's driven and focused, has small tight handwriting. My sweetie can tell the difference at a glance. He'll say "I haven't seen Love Woman for months." At her highest pitch, writing philosophy papers, I've called Work Woman Helicopter Gorgon Lady. She's kind of ugly but she doesn't care. All she wants is to be deep in work, and the work has to be good at any cost. I'm much clearer about Work Woman than I am about Love Woman, I think you'll notice that. I grope around when I talk about Love Woman. I should also say that I mainly can only talk about my own experience here when I describe the two of them: you will need to come up with your own versions. Work Woman: driving competence, the woman warrior What I call Work Woman is intellectual and focused and very clear and judgmental. Ambitious. Interested. She has strategy, focus, articulation, drive, a goal. She is interested in power and success, expertise, command, effect. She has things to do. She overrides the upwelling moment in favor of an intention, a willed act. When I'm her, there's a feeling of effort right here: like a thumb pressing on the bit of forehead between my eyebrows. Work Woman is cultural: she has formed herself in the social world, often the institutional world: school, business, politics, many but not all kinds of art. Is Work Woman male? In the old masculinist philosophies 'male' and 'female' tend to be used to describe any kind of polarized description. Jung (1875-1961) talked about animus in women, and thought of animus as a kind of masculinity. So did Emma Jung. We could say Work Woman male-ish, but even that gives away too much. The contrast I'm talking about might be nothing to do with gender; it might exist in the same way in men as in women. 'Animus possession' At the same time it is definitely true that Work Woman can be too interested in impressing men and/or competing with them. Jung and Emma Jung talked about animus possession, by which they meant cut-off intellection, ungrounded abstract generalization, derivative intellectual mediocrity, shallow judgmentalism. I've seen animus-possession as a sort of compulsive intellection without traction, done instead of feeling. I know it in myself and in other women too. It's the sort of inferior thinking function Jung ascribes to women. But let's not forget that this kind of tractionless thinking is very common in men look at all the guys disputing about theological points or flying saucers, or immersing themselves in the fine points of model trains and WWII bombers: dogmatic men, crank men, doctrinal men. Animus-possession indeed. Jung had no feminist vocabulary. What if we say, instead of animus possession, internalized patriarchy. Then an animus-possessed woman would be one who is not paying attention to the way her education or theory or working conditions are misogynistic, actively attacking her. She just blindly tries to go along with everything and succeed. She seems masculine because she is cut off the way patriarchal men are. Her thinking and acting isn't happening in her own interests, or in those of other women. It isn't happening from her own ground. But in our own century, in which there is the beginning of a formed lineage of women's intellectual culture, Work Woman can be a feminist who consciously distinguishes her point of view from that of men. The thinking of this kind of mature Work Woman is not male thinking because it is not thinking that is conducted against her own interests. Is Work Woman 'mind' as opposed to 'body'?
Sort of, but we need to remember mind is something a body does. Will is something a body does. A goal is something a body does. Work woman overrides the felt moment, and so she overrides much of what is happening in body, but she is a bodily structure. She does what she does by means of body. She is a bodily skill. Work Woman's BITE Work Woman also is not purely intellectual.
Launching a project, competing, fighting to take a big chunk out of a market, even deciding on an MA project they all require a certain BITE. A willingness to say, Here I am and I'm going to do what I want and I am going to do it whether you like it or not. "I am tight" - Work Woman unhappy
Love Woman: "beautiful and hidden, her shoulders delicate and strong"
Who is Love Woman? A lot of aspects, not well sorted:
You see how she is a very different rhythm.
She has the terrifying possibility of getting turned on by unsafety, by violence, by strangers, by bad things.
All kinds of suppressed or undeveloped or unacknowledged knowledge. Somehow a source of health, because she is rooted in the early and in openness. When people get sentimental about her they may want to call her a virgin. Not so much. When she's preyed upon she can be too complicit. She can be royally furious, a hell-cat. Love Woman as soul She's like Jung's anima that he names as the soul in men.
But she's our soul too. It's not surprising that this should be so, because, in early love, women are as profoundly imprinted by a woman as men are; images of love women are utterly captivating to us. In our dreams they have the same relation to feeling and instinct as in men's. Eurydice the vanishing one, vanishing into the unconscious. Eurydice the longed for. Eurydice the poet's muse, the lyrical. A touchy creature, easily hurt. She flees. Beneath the mountain, beneath the sea. Sometimes she seems to be the underworld itself. Some deep deep root into early love, when we could need our mother without shame and drank her in with perfect satisfaction.
A crush on a femme: early love, early fear The ambiguity of the femme role among lesbians and het friends: our vulnerability to that image and our anger at its power. It's primal. It's a fast chute into early love.
In fairyland: enchanted and suspicious
Interested in the raw
Love Woman is worried about her mother When we're adorable little girls and then again when we're lush adolescents we can get into powerful but covert competition with our mothers. When we're little our girlness has a loving freedom her womanness has given up. When we're adolescents we gain sexual power that is at her expense, because her star is going down as ours is rising. Freud emphasizes the root of this competition of mother and daughter in early childhood, but the competition really comes to a crisis when we get bodies that interest people. If we start by saying somewhat neutrally that at adolescence girls begin to be anxious about their bodies (and express this anxiety in various ways, shopping, eating disorders, etc), and that this anxiety is in some unconscious way connected with their mothers, maybe we can then take a step toward the much more threatening realization of intense conflict: as women we want to triumph over our mother and as the children we continue to be we want above all to continue in her care. It's older women who enforce clitordectomy. Our mothers create us and then they drop us. One way or another. There's a darkness here, powerful and confounding.
V. O maimed Eurydice: Love Woman as dissociated structure
Why Love Woman goes underground
Ordinary dissociated desire
Aren't there contradictions built into evolved bodies? We can badly want true values that are incompatible with each other. Wanting to be compellingly attractive and wanting to be safe. Wanting to have kids and wanting to stay free. Wanting sexual adventure and wanting security. Love Woman is in the middle of these contradictions. Evolution works for the species not the individual. We are structured by evolution to want and do things that aren't necessarily in our own interest, and at the same time we are also able to think vigorously about what IS in our own interest. For example, females are evolved to get pregnant early and often. We override that for excellent reasons, and it may be that the WAY we override it is by making some of our evolved structure unconscious. The New York Times weekend magazine (January 25 2009 p28) had a piece on female desire that reported an experiment in which groups of men and women were investigated to see what turned them on and whether they know they are turned on when a physiological measure says they are. The experimental subjects were shown video of het sex, male-male, female-female, bonobos, a man masturbating, a woman masturbating, a nude woman exercising, and an unaroused nude man walking on a beach. Subjects reported whether they thought they were aroused by pushing buttons, and at the same time genital bloodflow was being measured. Men gay or straight, even male to female trans, were found to be aroused categorically ie same or opposite sex, depending on their orientation; they were not aroused seeing the bonobos; and their report of whether they were aroused or not correlated with whatever the physiological measure said. Women, though, were aroused across categories (ie by all the scenarios except the unaroused nude man), AND their subjective report, especially in straight women, was completely uncorrelated with what vaginal bloodflow said. The researcher called this a split between women's bodies and minds, and suggested there are maybe two "truly separate, if inscrutably overlapping, desire systems, the physiological and the subjective," a "difference between reflexive sexual readiness and desire." If we don't accept a body/self split, what to make of these results? Some variation of alternative systems, one of which is nonconscious. Maybe something about an evolved tendency in women to dissociate desire they have pragmatic or trained reasons to disapprove a practical tendency to dissociate Love Woman's inconvenient desire? When Love Woman is a dissociated structure, she might be being held unconscious in any of the physiological ways I described earlier.
Love Woman and Work Woman disaffected When Love Woman is dissociated, what are some of the ways their relation plays out? Here are three possibilities. 1. Outright suppression
Work Woman conscious, aspects of Love Woman nonconscious. (Or vice versa.) It's like the moon at the waning or waxing half: both sides are always there but one half is in the dark, visible only if you look well. Students in whom Work Woman is mostly suppressed might be full of feeling but lack organization, focus, ambition. If they are artists they might lack technical care, theoretical knowledge and drive. Students in whom Love Woman is mostly suppressed might be good with scholarly apparatus but lack a felt personal viewpoint so both their work and their human connections feel dry. In artists the work might be theoretical rather than sensory. Some of the things that can happen when one or the other is mostly suppressed, are: Projection for instance a friend or lover or daughter or movie star or artist is seen as being (one's own suppressed) Love Woman. Symbolization a suppressed Love Woman is allowed to feel only in art or poetry or religion or mythic stories
Subversion like getting pregnant 'accidentally' or blowing an interview for Work Woman's kind of job. 2. Alternation/segregation
In this exchange Bliss and Executive have come to an arrangement like a traditional marriage. Executive works outside the home and Bliss is the domestic partner. That can seem to work: they don't understand each other but they stay out of each other's way. This strategy falls apart when there are large decisions that affect the whole life. Deadlock. Indecision. Vacillation. What one decides the other undecides.
3. Ordinary unhappy roommates They're both around but in a disorganized unacknowledged way. In dialogue they misunderstand each other, resent each other, vilify each other to various degrees - 'self-hate' that peculiar commonplace.
Some kinds of instance: Work Woman complaining of Love Woman:
Love Woman complaining of Work Woman:
Work Woman speaks and Love Woman isn't impressed:
Love Woman here is right about the pompous tone but what Work Woman wants can be more useful to her than she's admitting.
An overbearing Work Woman freaking out:
VI. What needs to happen here? They need to love each other and work it out. Work Woman is alarmed by Love Woman's immaturity. That is: Work Woman is herself immature. Work Woman is afraid of collapsing into Love woman but that's because she doesn't have much experience of responsibility, of supporting someone vulnerable. She will be less frightened if she does that faithfully for a while. There is an important difference between becoming Love Woman and being her facilitator or collaborator. To become mature, Work Woman has to adopt goodwill. She needs to assume that Love Woman makes sense, that she is what she is for good reasons, and then she needs to LEARN her. Track her, find out where she is, what she wants. Accept that maybe she's too young to make sophisticated work or choose lovers wisely, but think how to help her get there from where she is now. This is the part where Work Woman needs to be a hero: brave, clear, strategic, steadfast whatever it takes to find Love Woman in the underworld. Work Woman has to be curious she has to be willing to know and generous. Feminism helps. Meantime Love Woman has to be real: she has to be whatever she is, so she can be found. She has to give Work Woman the whole truth about herself. She has to stop co-operating with oppression. She has to give up subversive tricks, seductive wiles, backroom deals. She has to give up addictive dodges and romantic delusions. She has to come clean with herself. Working with their relation There probably isn't any quick way, but there are ways over time. It's about gradually rebuilding your own structure so that whatever has been segregated can rejoin. There are methods, and they can work in school as well as in the rest of life. > Differentiating Love Woman and Work Woman
> Advocating both, allowing and observing
In their mature forms neither is inherently purer or smarter or more necessary. Both need to be thoroughly heard, allowed to be whatever they are. At the same time you need to not exactly identify as either of them. It's a tricky balance. You need to be being them and simultaneously monitoring them. At first Love Woman acts up, and Work Woman does what she usually does, which is try to shut Love Woman up. You can watch that happening. > Finding Love Woman if she's lost (To find Work Woman, stop pretending to be helpless just stop. Stop saying "I don't know." Say, what do I know, here? What do I think, here? What do I hate about this?)
Chair dialogues
> Holding the tension
The Jungians say: go further into the fire. When there is a conflict, increase it: hold both the conflicting parts as intensely as possible, and try to hold them at the same time rather than alternating them. You can hold the conflict without acting it out, but you can also hold it in circumstance and action. > Giving the marriage a life in the world The home of the seemingly opposite two voices is one excited body. The fate of the two is one fate; when Work Woman succeeds in getting more power, Love Woman has more energy too. When Love Woman is released to speak her truth Work Woman has themes and tasks that have a future.
Two large ways you can do it: 1. Take on the moral work of a difficult love.
Love Woman will want to fall into addictive fantasy and Work Woman will want to sneer and walk away. It takes a lot of consciousness and energy and psychological sorting - for both - to stay with it. They are learning to be effective rather than helpless in love, so as to be able to be effective without having to ditch love. In these kinds of conflict your thread out of the labyrinth is always commitment to truth. You have to want truth more than you want the lover or your own evasion or your own buzz. It's maybe the hardest and most interesting thing you can do, because you have to work with everything childish, deluded or cynical in yourself. 2. (Carefully) let her subvert you at work You can also take on a job Work Woman wants and Love Woman is bored and alienated by, and then commit to letting Love Woman be present in it, change it to suit her too. For instance bringing Love Woman's interests and loyalties into professional contexts such as academic departments or government office. (Bringing them into the thesis.) This one needs courage from both. There will be strong resistance from especially older men and from other women who themselves have dissociated Love Woman. Then Love Woman will feel she is incapable, Work Woman will be terrified of being discredited.
For it to work as a mutual project, Love Woman will have to speak up and Work Woman will have to strategize carefully to protect her from derogation. She will have to strategize shrewdly. Where the collaboration unfolds well, Work Woman can get an edge because she's in touch with Love Woman values everyone desires, even if they're not conscious of them.
Writing with love woman
> Write slowly and refuse clichés Don't write to say what you already know, write to discover what you know what she knows. What she feels.
This kind of writing feels like listening. > Consider her interests
> Who writes, who revises I would free-write for a while and then go back and clean up spelling, thoughts, etc. Something about what happens to voice in revision. Who is it that revises? When it's Work Woman, she has a way of ruining Love Woman's voice. When you free-write and then go back and clean it up you are probably letting Work Woman censor Love Woman. Watch out for that. It is okay to develop two voices that are distinct in cadence, lexicon, and all. You can even keep what you have to say as a dialogue. Or when you do a revision go back another time and revise the revision so you get back some of the warmth of the original. Make a version that comes from both. > Teaching love woman to write
Work Woman's topic, but whose voice is this?
Love Woman gave her pictures
VII. Eurydice's voice
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